Pandemics in human historical past all the time typically end in untold and typically unparalleled issues that would wish nice thinkers to supply options. Researchers are optimistic opportunists who don’t relent of their efforts in frequently investigating the ‘what’, ‘when’, ‘who’, and ‘how’ of each state of affairs simply to deliver aid to mankind. Within the present outbreak, researchers within the various disciplines should consider methods to supply a brand new lens of understanding to the outbreak and extra importantly supply pressing options to its related challenges that threaten human buildings for survival.
Because the outbreak of the COVID-19 international pandemic, students within the area of Well being and Allied Sciences have began investigating the etiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, histopathology, medical analysis/therapy/administration and prognosis of the COVID-19. A survey of the scholarly works on this area exhibits nice contributions of Asian researchers, particularly from China, the place the outbreak started. These hardworking researchers by no means relented of their efforts in investigating medically, what ought to be achieved to struggle the virus. These exceptional researchers stored on pursuing this path even underneath perilous working circumstances that resulted within the lack of some. They’ve really demonstrated and proven what researchers should do on a regular basis in consistently looking for options to alleviate the ache of their fellow people even in occasions of pandemic. Nonetheless, extra needs to be achieved by their colleagues in different nations. There’s a want for medical scientists to analyze the genome sequence of the novel coronavirus in several areas of the world. Curiously, different students within the area of drugs are busily investigating this phenomenon to tell knowledgeably on the coronavirus, suggesting preventive measures and extra importantly, discovering medical remedy and vaccine to totally fight it. As an illustration, whereas medical scientists search by means of the lens of orthodox medication, natural practitioners are experimenting on methods of utilizing natural extracts in producing medication that may enhance the immune system and/or present a powerful immune buffer to struggle the coronavirus. These efforts are commendable. Extra work needs to be achieved in looking for extra environment friendly technique of conducting assessments on COVID-19 sufferers, finishing up contact tracing, and precautionary/preventive measures for the coronavirus.
Researchers within the area of Engineering, significantly Pc and Mechanical Engineering are devising applied sciences to assist in mitigating the unfold of the COVID-19. Digital applied sciences akin to drones and robocops have been designed and utilized in some nations, to sum up, handbook enforcement of lockdowns. Likewise, cell applied sciences akin to the event of latest apps for contact tracing of sufferers of the COVID-19 in addition to those that have had contact with them are being designed. As an illustration, MIT researchers are growing a system primarily based on synthetic intelligence to enhance the handbook contact tracing carried out by public well being personnel that depends on short-range Bluetooth alerts from smartphones. In South Africa, ambulances endowed with automated check kits and laboratory companies designed because of diligent efforts in analysis are being utilized in testing and monitoring individuals with the COVID-19 even in distant, hard-to-reach areas. In Ghana, the Ministry of Well being just lately launched the COVID-19 app for tracing individuals contaminated or who’ve had contact with carriers of the COVID-19 virus. These applied sciences developed because of rigorous research by some mechanical engineers in addition to pc {hardware} and software program engineers are being deployed to help within the struggle towards the COVID-19. Extra technological instruments to struggle the coronavirus are nonetheless required and devoted researchers within the area of engineering are consistently on the desk investigating these potentials.
Researchers in agriculture has an ideal analysis process in inventory for them. The lockdown has resulted in a excessive file of postharvest losses in nations. What are the environment friendly methods of mitigating post-harvest losses during times of pandemic and lockdowns? How can farmers use on-line advertising methods and platforms to hook up with purchasers to patronize their merchandise to stop them from incurring excessive monetary losses? What can the ministry of meals and agriculture do to help these poor farmers in managing the disaster of lockdowns? What are a number of the environment friendly methods the perishable farm produce may very well be processed into non-perishable merchandise by meals manufacturing corporations? These are wonderful themes that benefit investigation by agriculturalists throughout this pandemic outbreak. Sadly, research in these areas are but to be undertaken.
The tourism and hospitality administration sector have been hit tremendously because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Many scheduled excursions and tourism actions have been canceled on account of journey bans and lockdowns. It’s estimated that the tourism sector globally will lose excessive income as much as the worth of shut to 2 billion {dollars}. That is the time researchers in tourism and hospitality administration would possibly think about digital means of selling these tourism websites by means of intensified analysis into good tourism and e-tourism. This rising area in tourism has not been given a lot consideration, particularly in growing nations. This pandemic interval ought to be the time that researchers on this area would discover methods of accelerating public consciousness of good tourism and e-tourism.
Students within the Social Sciences and Humanities akin to sociologists, anthropologists and culturists have the duty in investigating the sociological impacts of the COVID-19 outbreak akin to methods of coping with social anxiousness because of the pandemic. Additionally, an evaluation of the financial impacts of the COVID-19 on enterprise actions, the necessity to embark on e-business, e-marketing, e-banking and different digital types of finishing up enterprise actions are necessary matters that have to be explored. Social and Cultural anthropologists ought to look into the cultural and social perceptions of the completely different individuals throughout the areas of the world in regards to the coronavirus and suggest the applying of culturally related interventions to fight the unfold of the COVID-19 pandemic. Likewise, psychologists and psychiatrists should counsel methods of coping with post-traumatic problems from quarantining, in addition to stigmatization and discrimination towards COVID-19 sufferers and their family members.
Furthermore, that is the time for instructional technologists to come back out with proactive methods of enterprise on-line instruction by way of numerous types of studying administration methods, clever tutoring methods, and social media platforms. Artists should creatively produce animated cartoons and different types of indicators in e-formats to be promoted on-line in combating towards the myths and misinformation surrounding the therapy of the COVID-19 and the necessity to expunge all types of stigmatization and discrimination towards individuals who’re examined for COVID-19. In fact, that is the time that researchers in all fields of research should collaborate to analyze pluralistic technique of combating the COVID-19 international pandemic.